As their name suggests, compound nouns (les noms composés) consist of two or more words usually connected by a hyphen. Remember that you need to use a definite article (the "the," such as le or la) for countries. (masculine country) du Portugal. This includes all the continents ( Europe, Afrique, Amérique, Asie, Océanie, Antarctique ). Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. Places ending in any other vowel = masculine = use “au”Je vais au Canada, je suis au Congo. Merci . Note that in French, countries, continents, regions and states are either feminine, masculine or plural. … le Zaïre le Mozambique Below is a list of virtually all of the countries in the world, organized alphabetically from English to French. Tu es d'Asie. African countries being often relatively young (20th century) they are, by consequence, masculine. In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the name. Then put the -la or -l' (if the name of the country begins with a vowel). How to Say All 50 Us States in French (And Why We Should Care), Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms, Canadian Provinces and Territories Translated to French, How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, It's 'Ces Filles' in French, Not 'Cettes', Prepositions: Small and Mighty Words That Drive French Sentences, Learn to Use the French Word 'Tout' and Its Variations, The French Calendar: Speaking of Days, Weeks, Months and Seasons. Pour seulment ameliorer ma langue.Ce fait bien…. This article explains how to use the plural in French. Plural Country Countries Nationality Nationalities List of Countries, Nationalities and their Languages. The following is a list of adjectival and demonymic forms of countries and nations in English and their demonymic equivalents.A country adjective describes something as being from that country, for example, "Italian cuisine" is "cuisine of Italy".A country demonym denotes the people or the inhabitants of or from there, for example, "Germans" are people of or from Germany. Merci beaucoup pour le leçon! French Prepositions for countries, cities, regions Think French Grammar Corner is brought to you by Camille Chevalier-Karfis. Some French nouns and adjectives have an irregular plural form. The 3rd lesson is about the plural in French and how to create it from the singular form. How to form the plural (of nouns and adjectives) in French. Je viens des États-Unis, j’habite en Espagne, mais je vais en France. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. country translate: pays, country, région, pays, pays, (de) campagne, région. In general, the French nouns form the plural by adding an '-s' to the singular: un cahier / des cahiers (a notebook / notebooks) You will find below the exceptions to this rule: Je viens +. Articles are normally not used with islands. F = Feminine M = Masculine Most countries that end in the letter E are feminine in French. (Where are you from?) Some of the countries do not have a definite article because they are islands. As you study geography in the French language, you will find it useful to learn how to speak about the countries and be able to use them in sentences. Places ending in “E” = feminine = use “en”Je suis en France. Il est aux Fidji. The word you choose for the depends on whether the noun it is used with is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. Je suis du Togo. Je ne peux pas attendre! Places ending in a consonant = masculine = use “au”Je vais au Japon. (L’Asie, l’Amérique du Nord, l’Amérique du Sud, l’Afrique, l’Antarctique, l’Australie, l’Europe), Vous êtes d’où? Most nouns ending in -eau or -eu add an -x in the plural. Pourriait-on me donner la definition de la preopsition “au bord de” ? Salut, mes amies! What Are the French Names of Countries, Nationalities, and Languages? in French. Build vocabulary, practice pronunciation, and more with Transparent Language Online. Je viens d’Australie, j’habite en Afghanistan et je vais en Argentine. Adjectives ALWAYS have to agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. Nearly all countries that end in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. Bonjour! le Cambodge bonjour! (city) de Londres. Countries is spelled the same, 'des pays'country (noun; singular) = le pay countries (noun; plural) = les pays What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents? Most nouns ending in -ou take an -s in the plural, with a few exceptions. Camille has been ... 1 - Plural names A few names of regions are plural. Je viens de Lima dans Région métropolitaine de Lima au Pérou. Many exceptions: 1- Some words are invariable: a-words ending in “s”, in “x”, in “z”: ... French Prepositions with Countries, Cities. plural translation in English - French Reverso dictionary, see also 'first person plural',pluralism',pluralist',plutocrat', examples, definition, conjugation 4) When referring to a masculine country which starts with a vowel, use en Il est en Iran. Nationalities, languages, countries and regions - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary Je m’appelle Charles et je viens de la ville de Philadelphie, mais maintenant j’habite en Utah. Bonjour içi If the singular noun ends in -s,-x or -z, no further-s is added in the plural. 1. Thank you! Most French nouns form their plural by adding an -s to their singular form. For example : La France, l'Italie, la Slovaquie, l'Algérie, la Syrie. Je suis au Togo. Now, here’s a list of some countries in columns according to gender/plurality. (Where do you live?). you need to learn them but the list is not big. Country Names in French Here is a list of all the countries in the world in English and their French equivalent. Now, here’s a list of some countries in columns according to … Since this is quite a long article, I’ll start with a short recap of the French prepositions of place rules.Here are the general rules to say your are in a place, or going to a place in French. He’s in Iran. J’habite en France A paris Masculine country: Feminine country: Plural country: Continent: Je vais au Togo. (feminine country) de France. For more details, see our Privacy Policy. Learning the French names for countries is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the name in English. 3. The words that make up a compound noun can be nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs or prepositions.It’s not always easy to form the plural of these nouns, but the following rules can help: The links beside the country names are for further information (Wikipedia) and to hear the pronunciation (Forvo). Most plural regions end in an S, but not all regions ending in an S are plural (le Plural of the nouns and adjectives in French: Here is the video: and now the script: the main rule: you add an “s” at the end of the word. Below is a list of countries with the appropriate nationality. As you may have noticed above, the rule for countries is: almost all countries that end in -e are considered to be feminine for grammatical purposes. Words ending with -al or -ail: Un chev al (a horse) des chev aux Un repas amic al (a friendly meal) des repas amic aux (masculine) With adjectives like “amical” the plural … How to know? Année dernière, ma famille et moi sommes allés de Brisbane dans le Queensland en Australie. In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the name. Geographical names may be treated as singular even if they are plural in form, if they are regarded as representing a single entity such as a country: The United States is a country in North America (similarly with the Netherlands, the Philippines, Trinidad and Tobago, etc.) In fact, all continents end in -e and are considered to be feminine for grammatical purposes. In French grammar, here’s how you turn a singular noun into a plural noun: That means that this a very easy French lesson which students of any level can learn. (country that begins with a vowel) d’Italie. This is a simple sentence, some part of which is often used when meeting people in international contexts, but which in French can sometimes seem complicated to English speakers because of the grammar rules regarding prepositions (in, to, from) and the confusion about how countries can be either masculine or feminine and some plural. Je suis Indonesienne, J’habite a jakarta All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. Je suis éléctricien, mais j’aime beaucoup étudier les langues, telles comme l’espagnol, le français et l’arabe. Il va aux Fidji. Countries in French are either masculine, feminine. Include the before countries (1) with plural names (the Philippines, the Maldives and the Netherlands); (2) with names containing a noun stating the kind of state (the Republic, the Democratic, the State(s), the Union, the Confederation, the Kingdom, the Commonwealth, the Principality). You will also need to know the gender of the country in order to use it in a preposition. 5) When referring to a masculine country which starts with a consonant, use au On mange des tacos au Mexique. We eat tacos in Mexico :) 6) When referring to a country that is plural, use aux Aux États-Unis, il y a beaucoup de problèmes. Vous habitez où? or plural. In … Please check your inbox for your confirmation email. Elle est de Chine. The plural of compound nouns in French. Some countries are plural: Les États-Unis d’Amérique, les Seychelles, les Philippines, les îles Féroé, les Pays-Bas… These are named after the common noun –état (state), pays (country), île (island, isle)– and the countries in question are a set of various states, lands or islands, hence the use of the plural. Tu es en Asie. Tu vas en Asie. tout le monde.. By Veronique Mazet . It means that when speaking about a specific country, let’s take France and Germany for example, you will need to say ” l’Allemagne ” but not “Allemagne” and “ la France ” and not just “France”. 4. Je m’appelle Joshua je viens du Kenya.je vous aime beaucoup. le Belize French Language Tutorial includes more than 200 pages of grammar and vocabulary topics, sample sentences, informal ways of speaking, cultural information about France, and an overview of French … French Language – Prepositions + Countries/Cities. Plural in French. In English, nouns are usually marked as being plural by adding -s or -es: one book, two books; this blue box, these blue boxes.Notice that in English, adjectives like blue don't change between singular and plural. (city that begins with a vowel) d’Amsterdam. Gender of Nouns in French + Singular and Plural Forms Buy French Language Tutorial as an e-book! Venezuela, for example, (the small Venice) was introduced as a country name in the nineteenth century, therefore masculinized. le Mexique The exceptions are: You can opt-out at any time. Bonjour! To say that you are going ‘to’ a country or that you live ‘in’ a country, use the following prepositions . En, dans = In, to with regions, states, counties (prepositions) We know that regions, states or counties have genders in French, see Continents, countries, regions & states are masculine, feminine or plural (gender). Il est des Fidji. Bonjour tout le monde! Elle va en Chine. (I’m from the United States, I live in Spain but, I’m going to France.) Note that while we always use to in English for these places, in French we use different prepositions for one or the other. a country is translated 'un pays' (masc.) Places ending in “S” … That means that this a very easy French lesson which students of any level can learn. Countries in the plural in French, countries, Nationalities and their Languages, région, pays country! Kenya.Je vous aime beaucoup - plural names a few names of regions are plural being!, j ’ habite en France. plural countries in french au Congo country translate: pays, country région! 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